Friday, September 4, 2020

Why Isnt Consciousness Empirically Observable? Emotional Purposes As Basis For Self-Organization :: Logic Philosophy

For what reason Isn't Consciousness Empirically Observable? Passionate Purposes As Basis For Self-Organization Dynamic: Most forms of the information contention state that if a researcher watching my mind doesn't have the foggiest idea what my awareness 'resembles,' at that point cognizance isn't indistinguishable with physical cerebrum forms. This unjustifiably likens 'physical' with 'observationally noticeable.' However, we can finish up just that awareness isn't indistinguishable with anything experimentally recognizable. In any case, given the cozy association between each cognizant occasion (C) and a comparing experimentally perceptible physiological occasion (P), what P-C connection could render C observationally imperceptible? Some recommend that C is a connection among Ps which is discernable in light of the fact that it is multi-feasible; that is, C could have been acknowledged by P2 instead of P1 and still have been a similar connection. C may even be a 'self-arranging' process, appropriating and supplanting its own material bases. By what means would this be able to account clarify the observational inconspicuousness of cognizance? Since the feelings persuading consideration bearing, somewhat constitutive of sensational states, are executed, not experienced, by life forms. Creatures self-sorting out procedures effectively appropriating their required physical bases feel inspirations by producing them. In this manner, encountering somebody's awareness involves executing their inspirations. That there is something exactly imperceptible about wonderful cognizance follows from an altered information contention. Conventional adaptations (Jackson 1986; Robinson 1982; Noren 1979) hold that in the event that encountering were identical with physical cerebrum states, at that point total observational information on mind states ought to establish information on everything about my encountering; however complete experimental information on mind states would not comprise information on everything about encountering (those by themselves wouldn't uncover 'what it resembles' to have that experience); accordingly, encountering isn't proportional with physical cerebrum states. This contention can be condemned for unjustifiably expecting that everything 'physical' is experimentally noticeable (from an experimenter's viewpoint). E.g., Jackson accept that the 'what it's as isn't' perspective expressible in physical language (291), however the purpose behind allowing this supposition that will be that 'what it resembles' is indescribable regarding conceivable experimental perceptions. Without the presumption that everything 'physical' is experimentally detectable, we can finish up, not that cognizance is non-physical (since there may be 'physical' forms that are observationally difficult to reach), however essentially that awareness isn't indistinguishable with anything exactly noticeable. In any case, given the close association between each cognizant occasion (C) and a comparing observationally recognizable physiological occasion (P), what P-C relationship could render C exactly undetectable? On the off chance that indistinguishable, they ought to be similarly perceptible. I.e., on the off chance that P Â ® EO and C Â ® not-EO, at that point PÂ ¹C.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Test-Optional Colleges Complete List of 500+ Schools

Test-Optional Colleges Complete List of 500+ Schools SAT/ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips SAT and ACT scores are normal confirmation necessities for school. Yet, imagine a scenario where I disclosed to you that you could get into an incredible school without taking both of these tests. View test-discretionary schools. Universities that are test discretionary don't expect you to submit SAT or ACT scoresbut will think about them whenever submitted. In this guide, we’ll clarify what test discretionary signifies for various schools before giving you an exhaustive rundown of test-discretionary schools and colleges in the US. The initial two records will cover the best test-discretionary schools and colleges (i.e., those positioned in the main 100), and the last rundown will incorporate all other test-discretionary universities in the nation. En route, we'll likewise give you a couple of key tips on when you ought to and ought not send your SAT/ACT test scores to schools. What Does Test Optional Mean? First of all, what precisely are test-discretionary schools? At its most essential definition, test discretionary methods thatyou don't have to submit SAT or ACT scores to be considered for admission to a specific school. So while you may submit test scores on the off chance that you need, you are not really required to do as such. Schools that are test discretionary de-accentuate the significance of the SAT and ACT by making the tests a pointless segment of the affirmation procedure. So ifyou took the SAT or ACT yet didn’t score as profoundly as you'd trusted you would, you can apply to test-discretionary universities so as to abstain from sending in any inadmissible grades that might hurt your application. All through this article, we allude to a school as being test discretionary if itdoes not by and large require SAT or ACT scores from all undergrad candidates. All things considered, not all schools and colleges keep up similar arrangements concerning their treatment of government sanctioned grades. Beneath, we take a gander at a portion of the ways test discretionary takes on new implications at various schools. Test Optional Really test-discretionary schools are actually as they sound: you conclude whether you'd prefer to present your SAT/ACT test scores or not.In different words, you get the opportunity to decide how you need to introduce yourself to schools. For instance, on the off chance that you feel your SAT scores are disappointing, you may decide to withholdyour scores and rather settle on reinforcing different pieces of your application, for example, your own announcement and resume. Famous test-discretionary schools and colleges incorporate Bowdoin College, Pitzer College, Wake Forest University, and Brandeis University. Test Flexible Test-adaptable schools are marginally unique in relation to normal test-discretionary universities. At these schools, you may submitother test scores instead of SAT/ACT scores. Adequate scores will shift contingent upon the organization, however you can by and large satisfy the SAT/ACT necessity by submitting scores from SAT Subject Tests, AP tests, IB tests, and additionally school-managed situation tests. Prestigious test-adaptable schools incorporate NYU, Middlebury College, Drexel University, and the University of Rochester. Class Rank/GPA Substitution At certain schools, you may forego sending in your SAT/ACT scoresonly on the off chance that you meet your school's base required GPA or class rank. On the off chance that you meet these necessities, you will be naturally conceded. On the off chance that you don't meet these base necessities, in any case, you should then apply as you regularly would and present your SAT/ACT scores with your application. Explicit necessities fluctuate, however you'll normally require at any rate a positioning in the top 10% or a 3.5 unweighted GPA. Notable schools offering a class rank/GPA replacement arrangement incorporate UT Austin, Texas AM, andWashington State University. Test Blind The last sort of test-discretionary school is a test-daze school. With this policy,SAT/ACT test scores arenotconsidered during the affirmation procedure, regardless of whether you remember them for your application. As of now, just one school-Hampshire College in Amherst, Massachusetts-has this arrangement. Here's whatHampshire's legitimate websitesays as to its one of a kind position on test scores: Not at all like 'test-discretionary' organizations, we won't think about SAT/ACT scores paying little heed to the score. Regardless of whether it’s an ideal score, it won't weigh into our appraisal of a candidate. These are the four fundamental sorts of test-discretionary arrangements you’ll find in schools around the US. Presently, we should investigate which top-level schools by and by have test-discretionary arrangements. Best Test-Optional Colleges and Universities In spite of the fact that most by far of top-level schools require SAT/ACT scores, a strong bunch of them-from mainstream human sciences schools to notable research colleges are test discretionary. The following are two records: the first showsall top-level test-discretionary aesthetic sciences universities, and the second containsall top-level test-discretionary research universities.Note that top level demonstrates any school positioned in the best 100 spots broadly (as indicated by the 2019best national human sciences schools and best national colleges records inUS News). We urge you to skim the rundowns to see whether there are any schools that may intrigue you. Each test-discretionary universities list is organized one after another in order, and you can utilize the ctrl + F capacity to search for explicit schools. Recall that since schools' test-discretionary arrangements can differ fundamentally, it's a smart thought to check with schools legitimately to become familiar with their individual SAT/ACT score strategies. The passage to Pitzer College. (CampusGrotto/Flickr) Best Test-Optional Liberal Arts Colleges As of late, an ever increasing number of aesthetic sciences schools are starting to put less accentuation on SAT/ACT test scores. Thus, many top-level aesthetic sciences schools don't require government sanctioned grades for confirmation. Agnes Scott College (GA) Lawrence University (WI) Allegheny College (PA) Lewis and Clark College (OR) Augustana College (IL) Middlebury College (Test Flexible) (VT) Poet College (NY) Mount Holyoke College (MA) Bates College (ME) Muhlenberg College (PA) Beloit College (WI) Ohio Wesleyan University (OH) Bennington College (VT) Pitzer College (CA) Bowdoin College (ME) Holy person Mary's College (IN) Bryn Mawr College (PA) Sarah Lawrence College (NY) Colby College (Test Flexible) (ME) Sewanee - University of the South (TN) School of the Atlantic (ME) Skidmore College (NY) School of the Holy Cross (MA) Smith College (MA) Colorado College (Test Flexible) (CO) St. John’s College (MD) Connecticut College (CT) St. John’s College (NM) Cornell College (IA) St. Lawrence University (NY) Denison University (OH) Transylvania University (KY) Dickinson College (PA) Trinity College (CT) Earlham College (IN) Association College (NY) Franklin and Marshall College (PA) College of Puget Sound (WA) Furman University (SC) Ursinus College (PA) Gettysburg College (PA) Wesleyan University (CT) Gustavus Adolphus College (MN) Wheaton College (MA) Hamilton College (Test Flexible) (NY) Whitman College (WA) Hobart and William Smith Colleges (NY) Willamette University (OR) Kalamazoo College (MI) Wofford College (SC) Knox College (IL) Sources: FairTest,The Washington Post Texas Memorial Stadium at UT Austin. (Wes Browning/Flickr) Best Test-Optional Research Universities Albeit most research colleges require SAT/ACT scores, the accompanying top-positioned colleges don't require them by any stretch of the imagination. Five of the schools on this rundown Wake Forest, Rochester, Brandeis, NYU, and UChicago-are likewise positioned among the main 40 colleges across the nation! American University (DC) College of Chicago (IL) Brandeis University (MA) College of Delaware (DE) Clark University (MA) College of Rochester (Test Flexible) (NY) George Washington University (DC) College of Texas at Austin (Top 8%) (TX) New York University (Test Flexible) (NY) Wake Forest University (NC) Texas AM University - College Station (Top 10%) (TX) Worcester Polytechnic Institute (MA) Sources:FairTest,The Washington Post Would it be a good idea for you to Submit Test Scores to Test-Optional Colleges? On the off chance that you’re applying to extraordinary compared to other test-discretionary schools or colleges recorded above, you may be pondering whether you ought to present your SAT/ACT test scores or not. What's more, the response to this inquiry relies upon a couple of key components, which we clarify underneath. Present Your SAT/ACT Scores If †¦ You got a high SAT/ACT score. In the event that you came to (or outperformed) your objective score and are well over your school’s normal, presenting your grades will surrender you a leg in the confirmation procedure by further underlining your scholarly potential. Your school suggests submitting them. Regardless of whether the SAT/ACT is discretionary for a school, a few schools still emphatically propose sending them in. In these cases, it’s generally best to simply tune in to your schools and present your grades in any case. You didn’t step through any SAT Subject Examinations, AP tests, or IB tests (or, on the other hand, didn’t excel on any of them). Test-adaptable schools permit you to submit other grades instead of SAT/ACT scores. Yet, in the event that you didn’t step through some other exams or didn’t do just as you'd needed to on them, feel free to present your (ideally better) SAT/ACT scores. Try not to Submit Your SAT/ACT Scores If †¦ You got a low SAT/ACT score. In the event that you neglected to hit your objective score on test day, withholdyour scores and rather center around reinforcing other key pieces of your school applications. Along these lines, your SAT/A

Friday, August 21, 2020

Radio Review Integration of Solar Energy

Question: Talk about the Radio Review for Integration of Solar Energy. Answer: Immediate and aberrant current are classifications of current stream in a circuit. In direct current, the progression of current is just one way while in the elective current, the progression of current changed occasionally. The voltage in Alternative current continues turning around because of the altering course of the current. The two flows are applied reciprocally however the immediate current is generally regular in gadgets while rotating current is normal in structures. An alternator is utilized to create elective current. The war of flows started in 1880s with two individuals George Edisons who upheld the utilization of Direct Current and Westinghouse and Nicola Tesla who pushed from exchanging current (Kruger, P. 2006, 168). Direct flow was utilized all over in the U.S during the early long stretches of power dispersion and Edison was happy to effectively safeguard his eminences. Glowing lights that were utilized everywhere throughout the nation and engines functioned admirably with direct current. Capacity batteries that gave power in instances of breaks in generator tasks legitimately utilized the current. Direct current was solid and conservative as generators could be resembled permitting machines to utilize less present during light burden. Edison had additionally concocted a meter used to quantify the clients utilization and that just worked with direct current. During which no engine worked with the elective current. At this point, there was all proof on the benefits of Direct current. Tesla in a joint effort with Westinghouse thought of a framework used to produce, transmit and utilize substituting current utilizing his attractive fields. This prodded up the competition among Tesla and Edison where he excused teslas thought by saying that his thoughts were astonishing however illogical (Fadel, 2007, 220). Tesla had a superior comprehension of science than Edison who was only an experimenter thus saw nothing about elective current. Certain elements incited the reception substituting current, including the then significant expense of direct current just as the viability of exchanging current. The war of flows at long last reached a conclusion when Edison left from the electric force business and furthermore understood the prevalence of the exchanging flow( Gore,2006,89). All force organizations had embraced the utilization of substituting current even his organization. After the finish of the flow fight, the rotating flow took over about 75% of electrical business in the United States. Taking everything into account, embracing both exchanging and direct current was an extraordinary achievement in the vitality area. Joining these two flows gave a total pattern of electromotive power which yields higher electrical vitality contrasted with singular sorts of flow. References Carnage, An., An Inconvenient Truth,2006. Fadel, CMK (2007), Integration of Solar Energy in Rural Electrification in Senegal, UCAD, Dakar, Senegal. Kruger, P., Alternative Energy Resources: The Quest for Sustainable Energy, Wiley, New Jersey, USA (2006).

Jazz Concert Report

Chapter by chapter list Introduction Effects of Performance on the Mind Moods and Expectations Improvisation Interaction during Performance Conclusion Works Cited Introduction As a kind of music, Jazz has been hard to characterize comparative with different classifications of music. This trouble emerges because of its ever-advancing nature that permits it to obtain from different sorts and circuit distinctive melodic styles yet keeping up its identity.Advertising We will compose a custom report test on Jazz Concert explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Jazz has been related to its inception in America as a dark man’s music because of its cause with the dark American who created it and utilized it as an instrument for personality. The contrast among jazz and other music kinds is that each jazz performer for the most part thinks of their own style and structure through the beats and course of action of the diverse melodic keys. Despite the fact that individuals recognize it as a basic music that can be effortlessly tuned in and followed by any person with no melodic foundation, it likewise comes out as an exceptionally unpredictable sort of music because of the manner in which the beats are organized and played out. Tuning in to jazz makes various types of emotions in a person. The paper presents a portrayal of jazz music dependent on a show execution I joined in. Impacts of Performance on the Mind Listening to jazz execution gives various sentiments to the audience relying upon the sort of jazz music being played and the state of mind of the individual audience. Tuning in to soul jazz leaves a totally different inclination inside an individual in view of the manner in which the music plays to the ears and the psyche of the person. At the point when jazz is played, it removes all the consideration of the person. Hence, one can focus on each and every beat that is being played. The uniqueness of jazz to the brain comes to fruition from the idea of many jazz organizations, which are exceptional to every individual writer (Stolz 2). In the wake of tuning in to a spirit jazz execution, the author finds that there was tranquility from the start in the brain of the essayist as he continued tuning in to the underlying beats while attempting to interface the cadence of the particular play. This realized the quietness of psyche that is normally connected with inward harmony. One component about jazz music is that it takes few seconds of a person to get the mood and the beats before the individual in question can begin getting a charge out of the music. In this manner, it expects one to be mindful from the outset, consequently calling the audience to close everything else to give the wholes phase of the brain to the music. Going to tune in to a jazz execution, the essayist didn't have any foreordained responses anticipated from the music other than to tune in and obviously appreciate the night. In the performed piece, the fund amental instruments were the Hammond organ, drums, and the tenor saxophone (Longuet-Higgins and Lee 427).Advertising Looking for report on craftsmanship and structure? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More When played, the Hammond organ realized a peaceful feel that would be disturbed by the saxophone to draw the consideration of the crowd to the work being done on the stage. At the point when soul jazz is played out, it makes a nostalgic state of mind that helps the essayist to remember some past snapshots of life. It makes a world of fond memories that one strolls through as the beats play out. The monotonic beat of drums holds the entire a world of fond memories story as the saxophone drives the psyche. States of mind and Expectations The desires for the essayist influenced his mind-set when he left the show. While he expected to tune in to music, the climate that came out of the exhibition was exceptionally unwinding. It gave so me psyche inciting musings as the author attempted to follow the presentation later on. The essayist left the show progressively loosened up comparative with when he came in on the grounds that the nature of music that came out because of ad lib was astonishing. Watching a jazz show is interesting in its own specific manner due to the way the crowd adulations after any piece has been performed. This created energy inside the essayist as he understood the sharing of a similar inclination with different individuals from the crowd (Kamin 285). The essayist came out of the show in an energized soul by feeling upbeat about how he had invested his energy by keeping up the incentive for his cash. Subsequent to having gone to other music shows previously, jazz execution was one of a kind in its own particular manner due to the component of shock that would originate from the presentation. Though different shows were unsurprising as it were, the jazz show was entirely flighty because of act of spontaneity by the individual entertainers. The capacity to remix some old pieces with beats from various foundations while keeping up the personality of the first piece was astonishing. It left the author amped up for how great music can be. Act of spontaneity Improvisation in music can be portrayed as the making of unique works continuously as the entertainer belts out the presentation in front of an audience. As Johnson-Laird clarifies, â€Å"Improvisation relies upon the capacity to improvise new tunes that fit the chord† (415). During the show, the day’s execution was Gershwin’s interpretation. The act of spontaneity beat was accomplished through the drums, which were played in an irregular musicality that plainly was not part of the scrip, yet was implanted in the entire piece and fitted in as though it had been practiced. The energizing piece about extemporization is apparent when the player does it uniquely or when the entire gathering is doing it. Th is strategy was so energizing because of the capacity of entertainers to monitor the entire execution or potentially leave the act of spontaneity without losing their beat. Ad lib for this situation realized energy in the essayist. It drove the author to attempt to murmur along the beat as he monitored the beat. The most fascinating thing about impromptu creation is that it is erratic and that lone the entertainer has an idea about what will happen next.Advertising We will compose a custom report test on Jazz Concert explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More This left the essayist confounded at certain minutes on the grounds that the capriciousness of the beats could without much of a stretch set in with another tune, in this way losing everybody track. This style is the thing that makes jazz extraordinary when contrasted with different types of music in light of the fact that the songs need to fit with the harmony arrangement (Johnson-Laird 415). Spontaneous creation p rompts the mixture of various music strategies as entertainers happen during the show. During the spontaneous creation segment of the music, provocative fitness drew my consideration most as it slice obviously through the scripted exhibition to draw out a weird beat in the introduction. The beat was stronger comparative with all the others other than being increasingly forceful to the ears. This was generally done utilizing the saxophone and the Hammond Organ. Barrett portrays this method of act of spontaneity as â€Å"interrupting propensity patterns† (607). In spite of the fact that spontaneous creation is normally arbitrary, specialists accept that most entertainers depend on stock expressions that they trust so their exhibitions don't risk getting disjointed. The presentation imitated Ronny Scott’s spontaneous creation styles by utilizing the saxophone more. The style was then upheld by the practiced beats from different instruments for the presentation to keep up its practiced track. Harmony replacements were likewise utilized in execution to accomplish mood changes as a spontaneous creation method. As per Hodson, this procedure can be followed back to the 1963 presentation by Thelonious Monk’s â€Å"Rhythm A Ning† (68). This type of act of spontaneity realized scholarly incitement because of its perplexing nature. A few bits of act of spontaneity can be depicted as straightforward while others need high specialized capacities for the entertainer to accomplish them, hence verging on scholarly abilities. Association during Performance Jazz execution is generally a group play. Subsequently, it requires the connection between entertainers themselves just as the collaboration between the entertainers and crowd. After watching this jazz execution at a nearby club, it unfurled out as all other jazz exhibitions. From the start, the entertainers focused on their individual instruments as they presented the exhibition gradually. Now, co mmunication between the gathering and the crowd was insignificant. Indeed, it changed as the beats began climbing. The center of the presentation introduced the cooperation between entertainers as saxophonist moved to where the drummer was situated to play as they moved to the mood made by the saxophone. This made a type of correspondence between entertainers as their info kept on expanding with the rhythm. Simultaneously, as the exhibition continued picking. The crowd also got the ball rolling as some of them began moving to the tune and commending the presentation. This prodded the entertainers to go to the crowd with the saxophonist utilizing the versatile capacity to move into the group as it played. Commendation from the group just energized the entertainers increasingly more as the show hit a crescendo with the entertainers playing more aggressively.Advertising Searching for report on craftsmanship and structure? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More Kamin thinks about the response of the crowd in a jazz execution with that of a stone exhibition where he discovers that the two exhibitions are comparable concerning collaboration (280). Though a stone exhibition has a great deal of vitality, the crowd’s response is corresponding to the vitality of the presentation. If there should be an occurrence of the jazz execution I joined in, the group continued swinging as indicated by the beats and mood. Each and every piece had the group extolling toward the end while the entertainers consistently had an expression of thanksgiving. Another way the entertainers utilized as an interfacing mode

Saturday, July 11, 2020

How Do You Find the Samples of Good Essay Titles?

How Do You Find the Samples of Good Essay Titles?How do you find the samples of good essay titles? You can never ask that question unless you're also going to wonder, what is the best method to create a title for your own essay. Though it's not easy, you can easily be the one who grabs the attention of your readers through your essay titles. Let's explore the methods that you can use to find some samples of good essay titles.Titles are also known as titles are the best way to start off your essay. When writing your essay, you must remember that there is an important role that you play in the process and the title you create has to serve as the introduction of your essay. With the title, you can make your essay stand out of all the other essays you read.You should avoid all the hard work in making a good essay title. So, you must simply focus on what you want your essay to do for you. With this being said, here are some simple tips to help you get started:First and foremost, avoid wri ting long and complex sentences. Instead, you can try to write shorter paragraphs with just a few sentences that contain more details. When you do this, it makes your essay easier to comprehend for the reader.Your title has to create a strong impact. Make sure that your title carries your name as well as your subject. And finally, make sure that your title helps the reader to identify the main idea or theme of your essay.A good title also helps you convey to the reader that you have put the effort in your essay. Thus, when you submit your essay, you want to make sure that your title has been selected carefully. In addition, your essay title will also help you distinguish yourself from other essays that have similar subject and theme.One last tip: If you have found samples of good essay titles, it doesn't mean that all essay titles are created equal. It means that you can use your imagination and creativity to come up with your own title. Just make sure that it is unique and doesn't share the same subject or theme.With these few pointers, you'll be able to create your own essay with a unique and creative title. Remember that the purpose of a title is to grab the attention of the reader and keep the attention of the reader throughout the whole essay.

Wednesday, June 24, 2020

Witan Pacific Investment Essay Example For Free At Magic Help - Free Essay Example

Witan Pacific Investment Trust PLC is managed by three managers: Aberdeen Asset Management Limited, Matthews International Capital Management, LLC and Nomura Asset Management U.K. Limited. It is focus on Asia Pacific region. But in 2012, Nomura was taken place by MW GaveKal Asia Limited. Strategy and Objectives: Witan Pacific Investment Trust PLC is an investment trust, which produces investment management, the number of shares in this company is fixed, new money could not get in, but also never return money back. For this part a comparison between Witan Pacific Investment Trust PLC and Pacific Horizon Investment Trust PLC will be used. Horizon is also a investment trust which focus on Pacific Asia region, the comparison between these two companies will be benefit for the research for the comparison of competitors. Objectives: Objective is the main expectation for the fund management, the establishing of objectives is the strategy of the fund management. The main targets for a fund are income and capital growth, so the differences between the objectives for different funds are from the details: how to improve the income and capital growth, risk management, time period for investment, liquidity, ethics, investments target (domestic vs. international, stock vs. bond) and so on. The Objective of Witan Pacific Investment Trust PLC is to provide diversified portfolio, the main target is Asia Pacific region aims to outperform the Index. This objective hasnt been changed since 2008, and it is same to Horizon. For Witan, the objectives are to provide a balanced portfolio of investments in the Asia-Pacific region plans to gain from the MSCI AC Index (MSCI AC Asia Pacific Free Index). The difference between these two funds is Witan is focus on the whole Asia Pacific region, Japan was excluded by Horizon, for Witan, due to include Japan, the investment scope is more widely than Horizon. In 2011, the Moodys downgraded Japans sovereign debt rating, because of Japanese government deficit increasing quickly after the Financial Crisis in 2007. As a large economic entity in Asia Pacific region, Japan has a GDP of 5.98 Trillion USD, for Witan, it is quite a large market to invest, but from the figure of GDP growth rate in the past 6 years it is not a good target, the economic growth rate is not looked very well. 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 China 13 9 9.2 10.3 9.3 7.8 India 9.4 7.3 5.7 9.7 7.9 4.5 SEA 6.3 4.8 1.7 6.7 4.5 5.7 Japan 2.3 -0.7 -6.3 4.3 -0.6 2.0 But for another statistic some reason for Witan to invest in Japan can be found, due to a large number of oversea businesses the Japanese GNI(Gross National Income) was increasing while the GDP( Gross Domestic Product) was going down . That means a lot of companies was still gaining, due to the large market size the Witan could find opportunities for getting profits. 1.2 Strategy: Witan Pacific Investment Trust PLC Annual Report (2012) stated: the fund was managed by two managers in order to actively avoid risk, the growth of the fund are from capital return, mention on the discount to the net asset value for a target companies share, giving discretion to the manager of cash holding, use a moderate levels of leverage to get long-term return, to increase the dividend per share, testing the share carefully, and for increase the income they tried to control costs. The strategy for Witan in the past 5years have changed, but no significant had happened, the mutli-manager was started since 2005, but in 2008, due to the Financial Crisis, the main issue which they were facing is the high financial risk, therefore, the multi-manager policy tended to focus on the risk management. The chairmen of Witan investment Trust PLC stated in the annual report that since the multi-manager started in this company, the investment portfolio has outperformed benchmark by 2.6% per annum. 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Return per ordinary share 5.74 -38.66 47.05 47.40 -14.25 Discount to NAV 14.4 19.4 17.1 14.5 17.8 NAV 188.9 152.3 199.0 248.0 235.6 The capital return due to the disadvantageous economic environment was undulated in the past 5years, when the economic was going well, the return is increasing, while the economic was going down, the return decreased. The discount is also a main income for the investment fund, the net asset value attracted the investors to commence it. The discretion for the manager for the managers means greater freedom and trust, and as the limited size of discretion the risk was controlled also. The cost and expense control is an important method of developing the net asset value. There is not argument for the attraction of high income for the investors, but as a close-ended fund, the size of the fund depends on the balance of the fund: if the incom e for the investors over size, the investment for the coming year will not enough, the result is the income for the next year will be decrease, therefore the dividend show be prudent distributed. The approaches taken by the two fund management companies In 2011, the annual report from Witan stated that the Aberdeen tended to pay more attention to the stock selection process than market capitalization weightings. While Nomura will firstly focus on the country and industry weighting. The Graph above had showed some detail of the habit for Nomura to Choose invest country: Japan, Australia, India, South Korea, China, Taiwan. And the personal preference was taken to the job, that is not a good performance, the investment rate of Japan always took the largest part even while the Japanese GDP was decreasing by that time. Otherwise the Aberdeen is not always following the step of index, and as a active manager, the overweight and underweight are quite clear. The Graph has showed the mean reason of why the Nomuras income is quite near to the benchmark. For most of the investments Nomura is in step with the index, that makes Nomura not doing quite good but also not very bad. 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Aberdeen 3.0 2.4 10.2 8.7 7.3 Nomura 1.9 -1.6 -0.4 4.1 0.1 Performance against the benchmark 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Aberdeen 5.7 -15.5 39.8 28.7 0.6 Nomura 4.6 -17.5 29.2 24.1 -5.9 Index 1.9 -17.9 29.6 20 -6 Witan 2.6 -19.5 33.4 25.8 -4.1 Performance The performance against means the performance of Aberdeen or Nomura against the index (benchmark), the table 1 stated that the Aberdeen is outperformance in the past 5 years, but Nomura is just around the performance. The performance of Index is related to the global economic environment, in 2009, the Financial Crisis had got to the most serious time, because of the force of economic inertia the economic havent got to the bottom in 2008, but it was on the way, so the speed was going down at that time. And in 2009, the real influence of the Financial Crisis had been shown, the negative mood full of the market, that m ade the economic more serious. According to the table, Aberdeen always goes ahead of the market. The manager for Aberdeen is an active manager, that means the manager is more discretionary for the fund management, for this manager the 10% discretionary fund will effective. The investments are more risky, but with more profits. 50 shares was hold by Aberdeen in 2012, that was more concentrated and challenge, speculator may like this kind of manager. Actually most of the active managers are worse than the index. Nomura is a passive manager, which is more rule-based, that is more likely to be a Japanese style of fund management, for Nomura, it hold around 200 stocks, so that the risk can be decreased enough, and because of the stocks are based on the analysis of country and industry weighing, it will not take a long time to choose stocks. This kind of manager will not give a very huge income to the investors, but also will not make a serious loss. But while the market is not effe ctive enough, the active manager will be more popular. Stocks value performance Aberdeen 50 56% 1.3% Nomura 200 44% 5.9% Result of the two funds growth Table above had showed the performance of the two fund managers in the past 7years, Aberdeen held 50 stocks used the same size of capital and the result is 1.27times as what Nomura did in the past 7 years. Critical examination of the investment performance of the two parts of the fund since 31-05-2007, and evaluation of the decision by the company to remove Nomura as one of the fund managers. 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 NAV per share 188.9 152.3 199.0 248.0 235.6 Mid-market price per share 161.8 122.8 165.0 212.0 193.6 Discount to NAV 14.5 19.4 17.1 14.5 17.8 Share price high 188.0 176.0 177.0 221.6 221.5 Share price low 156.0 110.0 106.2 163.0 174.9 The performance of Aberdeen is absolutely well, the From the graph above it can be easily found the performance of Aberdeen is much better than the Nomura, in this fund the two managers both have controlled half of the capital, but after 7years growth the Aberdeen became larger than Nomura. As a fund manager Nomura has under performance with Aberdeen since the multi-managers was started, although the performance of Nomura was not bad, but the underperform hasnt been changed for 7 years that was not the shareholder wanted.

Wednesday, May 20, 2020

Essay about Jimmy Cross Life Story - 1149 Words

There is something special about human beings. Human beings have the capacity to sacrifice themselves for others. Not all do it and many do just the opposite. In the story â€Å"The Things They Carried† by Tim O’BRIEN, demonstrates that statement. Jimmy Cross, who is 1st lieutenant of his platoon, is a man of integrity and grace which unfortunately starts to diminish throughout his journey. Jimmy begins to fantasize of, â€Å"love† which starts to interfere with his daily life, subsequently leading to his excess amount of emotional baggage that he carries, but, ultimately he realizes his fault and he begins to reconstruct his outlook on life tremendously. Fantasies, which are defined as fanciful or extravagant notions, ideas, or†¦show more content†¦Ted Lavender, which was one of the men in Jimmy’s platoon was shot in the head on his way back from using the restroom. This incident leads jimmy to have numerous feelings of regret and remorse. He tho ught about what happened time and time again, thinking about what he could’ve done that day Ted Lavender was killed. His mind wandered (O’Brein, â€Å"Carried† 275). Jimmy often had trouble keeping his attention on the war (O’Brein, â€Å"Carried† 275). Martha, was on his mind constantly day in a day out. He sometimes thought of Martha’s smooth young face, thinking he loved her more than anything, more than his men, and now Ted Lavender was dead because he loved her so much and could not stop thinking about her (O’Brien, â€Å"Carried† 274). Shame is what Jimmy had started to take upon himself. Loving Martha more than his men was the main reason his acceptance of the blame because he believed it was initially his own mistake. Consequently, when a man dies there is usually blame on some part whether it be nature or some other factor in life. Jimmy cross understood this notion. He could blame the war. He could blame Kiowa for goi ng to it. He could blame the enemy. He could blame god. He could blame an old women in Omaha who forgot to vote. Jimmy Cross could’ve put the blame on any one of those factors; instead he put the blame on himself because he began to realize he needed to go forward in life, and change how he lead hisShow MoreRelatedThey Things They Carried. Explication1280 Words   |  6 PagesLife in a Warzone Reading the short story â€Å"The Things they carried,† by Tim O Brien, creates a mesmerizing image of a war zone. It describes the tough war times for American soldiers fighting in the Vietnam War. The story is a literary portrayal of the material and mental pressures on the soldiers, who strive to survive physically and mentally in the war. â€Å"The things they carried† talks about how heavily equipped are American Soldiers, and how a group of them carried numerous toolsRead MoreEssay On The Things They Carried1058 Words   |  5 Pagesprovides a personal view into the minds of soldiers, and tells us the emotional and psychological costs of war. First Lieutenant Jimmy Cross is stationed in Vietnam in the middle of the war. He seems to be a man in love, or more like a man in love with the idea of a lady named Martha. He ends up changing from a love struck, blind man into a firm, leading soldier. In this story, the characters do the things they do because of desires and motivations. In â€Å"The Things They Carry,† Tim O’Brien underlinesRead MoreThe Things They Carried By O Brien934 Words   |  4 Pages In O’Brien’s short story â€Å"The Things They Carried†, First Lieutenant Jimmy Cross thinks the death of his comrade, Ted Lavender is his fault. Jimmy Cross is only 22 years-olds, too young to take on the responsibilities of being First Lieutenant at war. Jimmy Cross’s Fascination with Martha reading and daydreaming about her letters and photos. Jimmy Cross is the way his mind could escape from the ugliness of the wars. In The Vietnam War, being a strong leader over the unit is impossible if theRead More Things They Carried Essay: Strength in The Things They Carried980 Words   |  4 Pagesperson. For First Lieutenant Jimmy Cross, he had to make it through the Vietnam War alive. In the short story, The Things They Carried, where Cross draws his strength from is somewhat unclear. He seems strong at the beginni ng of the story, but then again, he also seems to be gaining strength towards the end of the story. This paper shows two different points of view. It discusses whether Jimmy Cross is a stronger person at the beginning of the story or at the end of the story. One opinion is thatRead MoreSummary Of The Things They Carried 915 Words   |  4 PagesIn the story, The Things They Carried, Lieutenant Jimmy Cross is a man who is in two forms of war, one that is in Vietnam, and one that is mental. Lieutenant Cross carried many things while in war. Lieutenant Cross did not just carry equipment, he also â€Å"carried the common secret of cowardice barley restrained, the instinct to run or freeze or hide, and in many respects this was the heaviest burden of all, for it could never be put down, it required perfect balance and posture† (O’Brien, 1198). Read MoreJimmy Cross Character Analysis Essay1540 Words   |  7 Pages In this short story by Tim O’Brien, Lieutenant Jimmy cross leads a platoon of men in the Vietnam War. Unable to keep his thoughts from his unrequited love interested, Martha, Cross allowed his platoon to become lax in their duties and mentally removed from the war. The conflict arises when one of his men, Ted Lavender, is killed on a mission. The conflict is resolved when Lieutenant Cross abandons his youthful fantasy world for the reality of the war he is living in. Cross finds new purposeRead MoreThe Things They Carried By Tim O Brien976 Words   |  4 Pagesconstantly borne by soldiers. Through his use of flashbacks, imagery, and pathos, O’Brien shows just how the life of a soldier is much more than war and violence, but combating the burdens of life that soldiers carry with them. Right from the start of his story, O’Brien mentions flashbacks and shows their influence in the mind of a soldier like Jimmy Cross. The story starts off with Jimmy telling the reader about a girl from back home named, Martha. As soon as she is mentioned he drifts into a reminiscentRead MoreAnalysis Of Tim O Brien s The Things They Carried During The War Essay1532 Words   |  7 Pagesit affects them for life. The three people specifically, I will take about are First Lieutenant Jimmy Cross, Norman Bowker, and Tim. Telling about how the experienced guilt, where the guilt comes from, and if they ever find absolution. The first story of two stories for First Lieutenant Jimmy Cross feels guilty about the death of Ted Lavender after he goes off by himself to pee and on his way back he was shot in the head on his way back from peeing. Cross Lieutenant Jimmy Cross feels guilty for theRead MoreThe Things They Carried By Tim O Brien1242 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"Tim O’Brien is obsessed with telling a true war story. O Brien s fiction about the Vietnam experience suggest, lies not in realistic depictions or definitive accounts. As O’Brien argues, absolute occurrence is irrelevant because a true war story does not depend upon that kind of truth. Mary Ann’s induction into genuine experience is clearly destructive as well as empowering† (p.12) Tim O’s text, The Things they Carried, details his uses of word choice to portray his tone and bias. Tim O’BrienRead MoreAnalysis Of Jimmy Cross And The Things They Carried1045 Words   |  5 Pages Analysis of Jimmy Cro ss and the Things he carried in war. Every soldier who fights in a war have different thoughts among themselves while they are on the field. They go through a difficult time staying away from their loved ones and fearing for their lives. In the story of â€Å"Things They Carried†, by O’Brien Jimmy Cross along with 17other soldiers was a part of the Vietnam war. The story is about what the soldiers carried with them physically and emotionally to the war. O’Brien has served in

Monday, May 18, 2020

The President As Chief Legislator - 1035 Words

The President as Chief Legislator When a president is sworn into office, he or she takes on a multitude of titles. One of the many titles the president is issued is the role of Chief in Legislator. This means that the president plays a crucial part in the legislative process or lawmaking. This title holds much authority in the eyes of Americans (Hoffman Howard, 1317). Though this title does not give the president absolute authority, it does grant him or her strong jurisdiction in the legislature. The framers of the Constitution did not want America to be a monarchy the way they were when under the rule of England. As a result, the framers purposefully outlined the president’s limited power in the constitution, creating a democratic†¦show more content†¦If the bill is vetoed, the president can then make changes to the bill that he or she sees necessary and then send it back to congress for reassessment. The framers of the constitution created a legislative process that required each branch to contribu te to the legislative process. As a result, a vetoed bill must go through congress and the legislative process again. The bill must also receive, at minimum, two thirds votes from the House of Representatives and the Senate before it can become an official law. Finally, if the president does not sign nor veto a bill for ten days, excluding Sundays, it will automatically become a law. However, in certain circumstances, the president can use a pocket veto. A pocket veto may only be used on a bill that is proposed within the last ten days of the presidency. When a pocket veto is used, the president does not sign or veto the bill. Rather, after ten days of no action, the bill is automatically rejected. As Chief in Legislature, the president, in a sense, has the last word in the legislative process. Another important power the Chief in Legislature has is the ability to assemble a meeting with the House of Representatives, the Senate, or both. The framers specified this role of the president in in Article II, Section 3. Not only is the president given the authority to call a meeting with congress, he or she is expected to do so (Kesavan Sidak, 9). In these meetings the president can discuss the state of America, the statusShow MoreRelatedSeven Roles of Chief Legislator: Barack Obama1537 Words   |  7 PagesChief Legislator is supposed to be the highest position in the United States. Otherwise known as the President of the United States of America, Barack Obama currently holds that position; however, there is a lot of conflict between Obama and congress which is putting a damper on future plans to help improve the country. The government is setup so there is equality within the system, Congress and the President go hand and hand even though sometimes it might not work out the w ay it was planned. SometimesRead MorePresident Of The United States860 Words   |  4 PagesA president of the United States must perform various roles such as, Chief Legislator, Commander in Chief, Chief Executive, Chief of State, Chief of Party, Chief Administrator, Chief Diplomat, and Chief Citizen. As the 42nd president of the United States, Bill Clinton was a great president because of his performance in presidential roles and policies put forth during his presidency. According to Compton’s Encyclopedia, Bill Clinton was born in Hope, Arkansas. He attended several universities includingRead MoreWhat Did The End Of The Reconstruction Happened?1046 Words   |  5 Pagesdid he do while in office? How well did he work with congress? How well did he work with foreign countries? How well did he help the American people? Did he keep the economy ordered and organized? Hayes was the 19th President of the United States, he only served one term as president from 1877 to 1881. He was involved in the ending of the reconstruction, the Dawes Act, The Great Railroad Strike, Colombia and the Monroe Doctrine, etc. Hayes tried to do things he thought was good for this country butRead MoreThe President As A Chief Of State804 Words   |  4 PagesWe all know the president as the leader of our country, but we never really consider the many things that encompasses. He must be a Chief of State, a Chief Executive, a Commander in Chief, a Chief Diplomat, a Chief Legislator, and other various smaller roles. The President has many roles to take on and must act as all of them possibly in any given week or day. Taking a look at four random weeks in The President’s schedule I am going to identify examples of the president executing these roles, explainingRead MoreResponsibilities Of The Founding Fathers Of Our Constitution861 Words   |  4 Pagesduties and responsibilities of the President of the United States. There are several major â€Å"hats† that the President is required to wear during their term of office. Those duties are as follows: Chief of State, Roles Related to Foreign Affairs, Commander and Chief, Chief Administrator, Chief Legislator, Party Leader, National Opinion Leader and Manager of the Economy(Pearson Education, Inc.Volkomer, Walter E.Copyright 2013). The bulk of the powers of the President are mainly found in Article II,Read MoreAssess the View That, in Practice, Presidential Power Is Restricted to Issue s Relating to Foreign Policy.725 Words   |  3 Pagespresidential power is restricted to issues relating to foreign policy. The office of president today is very different from that envisaged by the framers of the constitution in 1787- the circumstances that have given rise to modern presidential power could not have been foreseen. However some argue that the office of president is one of inherent weakness rather than strength, and that the powers of the president were no guarantee that power could actually be exercised. In his view, presidential leadershipRead MoreThe Presidental Limits Essay1206 Words   |  5 PagesThe President of the United States is the most powerful wo/man in the world. There are few limits to what s/he can do. The Constitution created the institution of the presidency in 1789, power of the president has gradually grown from what was first envisioned. The presidential powers were set up to be limited by separation of powers into three branches of government, by the checks and balances scribed in the constitution, by federal systems, political parties and the media. The preside nt is electedRead MoreWays the executive branch of the U.S. goverment, through various laws and acts, gained power over the legislative and judicial brances.1710 Words   |  7 PagesUsing specific examples discuss how Madisons observations in Federalist Paper 51 apply to the relationship between the legislative branch and the modern president. In order to keep the government from becoming too powerful and endangering the liberty of its people, the framers of the United States Constitution endorsed the implementation of separation of powers so that the different branches of the government would keep one another in check. In Federalist Paper 51, Madison focused on the crucialRead MoreThe Presidential Powers Has Increased Over Time1456 Words   |  6 PagesPresidential Powers In this paper we will compare the formal and informal powers if the President and we will explore how and why the Presidential powers have increased over time. The history of the Presidency is an account of aggrandizement; one envisions, today, a President with far reaching power, however, when looking at the Constitution alone we find a President with significant limits. Is the President of the United States the most powerful person in the world or merely a helpless giant? TheRead MoreWilliam Mckinley And The Civil War1270 Words   |  6 Pages William McKinley was born on January 29, 1843 in Niles, Ohio. As being born and raised in the United States, he met two of the qualifications to run for President. Although education is not a requirement to run for president, McKinley went to school that was run by a Methodist seminary in his hometown of Ohio. After McKinley completed that, he went to Allegheny College in Meadville, Pennsylvania in 1860. William attended Allegheny for only one term because of his financial problems. When the

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Comparing Socrates and Aristotle - 2586 Words

Socrates and Aristotle Socrates and Forms In his literature Socrates has a meaning behind forms. They are also called Platonic Forms, and these are abstracts that are the entities that have been existing self-sufficiently of the sensible world. Actually, they are the ordinary objects that are thought to be imperfect and changeable; nonetheless they faintly copy the perfect and unchallengeable Forms. Therefore, all of the information that have been acquire about the sensible objects (like recognizing what the high and low temperatures were on the day before) is temporary, unimportant, and untrustworthy, while genuine familiarity of the Forms themselves (like knowing that 93 - 67 = 26) perfectly definite persistently. With that said, Platos theory of Forms or what some might even call the theory of Ideas proclaims that non-material immaterial (but considerable) ideas or forms, and not the material world of that is known to change over time. This change by Plato is considered to be known to us through feeling, this sensation is through of realism. It is clear that Plato is expressing these types of feelings through his characters. For instances, Plato clearly does this with Socrates. He does this so that readers will get a better understanding of the character; therefore even apart from the precise contentious position of the theory, Platos own opinions are believed to be in doubt. Plato spoke of Methods in expressing a likely answer to how he felt. Explain SocratessShow MoreRelatedEssay on Comparing and Contrasting Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle708 Words   |  3 Pagesphilosophers. The most important philosophers from that time and always are: Aristotle, Plato and Socrates. Socrates: Socrates was a very important philosopher. He usually questioned a lot about traditions, religion and government. One of his ideas, now used at school, is the Socratic Method. This is that a person asks questions to the pupil, and while the pupil responds, the answer is becoming clearer. Socrates did not like to write any books. He always preferred staying at the market talkingRead MorePlato And Aristotle Disagree About Virtue. Plato And Aristotle1403 Words   |  6 PagesPlato and Aristotle Disagree about Virtue Plato and Aristotle are great philosophers and they have talked a lot about virtue. Although these two people started from similar settings, their ideas about virtue were actually different. Plato’s philosophy was more about non-material things, like ideas and love. On the other hand, Aristotle liked things that are more measurable and physicals. In this paper, I will first discuss Plato’s ideas about the nature of virtue, which people have virtue when theyRead MoreThe Evolution Of Education From Socrates, Plato And Aristotle To Medieval Europe753 Words   |  4 PagesEducation has changed over the years from Socrates, Plato and Aristotle to medieval Europe to even the twenty first century. When comparing the intended students then and the classes that were offered to them are vastly different than the intended students and classes that are offered now. Even the instructors are different from who can teach then to who can teach now. In ancient Greece, there were Sophist who were a group of philosophical teachers in the fifth century BCE. There were three mainRead MoreSocrates s Quest Of Truth1337 Words   |  6 Pagestradition. However, Socrates and his dialectical method of inquiry, which was to question and answer everything to show ignorance, soon captivated Plato. Socrates spent most of his time in the streets and marketplace of Athens, approaching people like the sophist and other powerful leaders about whether they had any knowledge of what they spoke of. For example, he would question leaders on whether they had any knowledge of the terms they used; what is virtue? Eventually, Socrates would get them toRead MoreMy Views On Education And Education1154 Words   |  5 Pagesgreat philosophers Aristotle, Socrates and Plato. Education should not be something forced on people from a very young age. We are educating our children to be master test takers who conform to the norm and not to think outside the box. My position is supported by Socrates in Plato s The Republic and Aristotle in his Nicomachean Ethics, Book II. Because students waste too much time on testing, education should not be compulsory. First of all school should be voluntary. Socrates states that bodilyRead MoreComparing Aristotle and Plato Essay793 Words   |  4 PagesComparing Aristotle and Plato We have two great philosophers, Plato and Aristotle. These are great men, whose ideas have not been forgotten over years. Although their thoughts of politics were similar, we find some discrepancies in their teachings. The ideas stem from Socrates to Plato to Aristotle. Plato based moral knowledge on abstract reason, while Aristotle grounded it on experience and tried to apply it more to concrete living. Both ways of life are well respected by many people todayRead MoreAnalysis Of Plato s Republic And Aristotle s Politics1375 Words   |  6 Pagesfamily differently to support their main goals of finding the right type of society. While Plato does not conform to the traditional definition of a family—with a husband, wife, and children—and instead defines the role of men and women separately, Aristotle uses the family as a microcosm of political society, in the hopes of showing readers how to create a just society for the former and a virtuous one for the latter. Plato describes the Kallipolis—the ideal city for the ancient Greeks—in his RepublicRead MoreGreat Philosophers and Lives Well Lived1238 Words   |  5 Pagesgreat philosophers throughout time. Socrates, Thomas Aquinas and Rene Descartes all lived during different times. This gave each of them different insights, which helped to create their philosophies and principles of their philosophies. Each philosopher also had a different means as to how they delivered their ideas and teachings. With so many differences the three had one thing in common: A love for wisdom, and the need to share it with others. Socrates was a great philosopher from AncientRead MoreMy Views On Education And Education1304 Words   |  6 Pagesphilosophers Aristotle, Socrates and Plato. Education should not be something forced on people from a very young age. We are educating our children to be master test takers who conform to the norm and not to think outside the box. My position is supported by Socrates in Plato s The Republic and Aristotle in his Nicomachean Ethics, Book II. Because students waste too much time on testing, education should not be compulsory . First of all school should be voluntary. Socrates states thatRead MoreComparing The Political Theories Of Two Philosophers1444 Words   |  6 PagesDominic Bressi Prof. Catherine Chaput CH 201 15 October 2014 When comparing the political theories of two renowned philosophers such as Plato and Aristotle, one must first focus on the merits of each of their own theories in depth. Plato is often considered as the first writer of political philosophy while Aristotle is considered the first political scientist. Though Aristotle was once a student of Plato, the two differ on the topic of how to best improve society for the benefit of mankind. Thus

What Does Sociology Mean - 1585 Words

Term Paper What does sociology mean? According to Andersen, Taylor (2013, p. 4) â€Å"sociology is the study of human behavior in society†. In this paper, I will talk about some concept and topic such as inequality (social class, social mobility, gender, race and ethnicity), work, economy, marriage, and family. Inequality In my country Saudi Arabia, there is inequality, and it is affected peoples lives. I used to work for Saudi Airlines for five years. In that period, I experienced inequality such as promotions, and training opportunity. That inequality made me angry, and forced me to quit working. My social class is the upper-middle class. I am a 29-year-old male. I belong to Arab Semitic race, and I belong to the Middle-Eastern ethnicity. I am a Sunni Muslim. According to Andersen, Taylor (2013, p. 186) Marx’s theory divided the society into two classes: â€Å"the capitalist class, those who own the means of production, and working class (or proletariat), those who sell their labor for wages†. Also, there are more classifications within these classes such as the petit bourgeois, the owners of small business (knowing as middle-class, they consider as a capitalist class), and the lumpenproletariat (people cannot work or not need such as the homeless). In Marx s theory, comprising the production stage of capitalism of two pillars: namely, the bourgeois class, they are capitalists who own the means of production, and lays the largest of the proletariat number (or working class)Show MoreRelatedSociology Of Education As A Social Institution1489 Words   |  6 PagesSociology of education The sociology of education is a diverse and vibrant subfield that features theory and research focused on how education as a social institution is affected by and affects other social institutions and the social structure overall, and how various social forces shape the policies, practices, and outcomes of schooling (www.thoughtco.com). Sociology of education is the systematic study of educational system within the broader social context. At the heart of sociology is a specialRead MoreEssay about What Makes Sociology Different?856 Words   |  4 Pages Before commencing a discussion on analyzing the article â€Å"What makes sociology a different discipline† from the other sciences we should have the know-how about sociology. In the words of modern thinkers of sociology namely Karl Marx, Max Weber and Emile Durkheim â€Å"Social fact should be the subject matter for the study of social life and can provide explanations for human thinking and behavior (p19)†. What we infer from the above definition is that man is born as a social animal. Man cannot liveRead MoreSociology: The Study of Humanity Essay1480 Words   |  6 PagesHowever new you are to sociology it is probable that you have an idea, however vague and general, regarding what sociology is supposed to be about. It may be that you have an idea that sociology is about people. And you would be right to think so. We might start then by noting that sociology is one of the human sciences and as such it is a subject to be distinguished from the so-called physical sci ences. Sociology is the study of humanity. However this description of sociology is only partiallyRead MoreA Study Of Human Social Relationships And Organisations Essay1691 Words   |  7 Pagesbrief I will be discussing what sociologh is. Before I will addressing my main topic which is ,I have been asked to look at the early years sector from a socioligal prepesctive and give the view of 3 leading sociological thinkers and to conclude my essay I will discuss brieftly my personal prepective from carring out my research for this topic. The department of Sociology Unc (2016) indicates sociology is the study of human social relationships and organisations. Sociology can range from crime to religionRead MoreIs There A Sociology Of Love?1046 Words   |  5 PagesTopic: Can There Be A Sociology Of Love? The word love has different meanings depending on what context it is used in, sometimes it means having deep affection towards someone or something, love for but here I am going to try and answer the question, â€Å"Is there a sociology of love?†. In my essay I am going to discuss a sociology of love referring to the article of the study conducted by Gabb and Fink, in which they use multiple research methods relationships behaviours and personal lives. They haveRead MoreDifference Between Max Weber And Emile Durkheim1286 Words   |  6 PagesTwo of the fathers of sociology, Emile Durkheim and Max Weber, each worked to establish sociology as a distinct subject of study. However, their understandings of the underpinnings of sociology, and therefore the methods best used to study it, were very different. Together, they give the modern sociologist competing, yet complimentary, tools with which to understand social phenomena. 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To help with the issue, the author cites three questions that sociologists would generally ask. First among them are, what is the structure of society? This question is asking how divergent factions in a society are connected. Second, what place does society holds in history? This questionRead MoreSociology: Value Conflict1346 Words   |  6 PagesSociology ï ¿ ½ PAGE * MERGEFORMAT ï ¿ ½1ï ¿ ½ Running Head: SOCIOLOGY Sociology ï ¿ ½ Sociology Value Conflict Objectivity means that the conclusions arrived at as the result of inquiry and investigation are independent of the race, color, creed, occupation, nationality, religion, moral preference and political predisposition of the investigator. If hi research is truly objective, it is independent of any subjective elements; any personal desires that he may have. Having said that, one can argue whetherRead MoreImportant Sociological Concepts1078 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Title Page What is an Organization? How I Intend to Broaden My Accountants Perspective Through Sociology Thesis Statement Even though a well-informed person might question why the study of sociology is related to my chosen field as an accountant I know how valuable the study of sociology is with regards to the attention to detail and person-to-person human interactions I am committed to in my field. There are important links between working with financial data and interacting as a team

Skewed vision Essay Example For Students

Skewed vision Essay Skewed vision: The False Ethics That Are Prevalent American AthleticsEvery morning, I get up at seven oclock and turn on my television so I can watch Sports Center. From time to time, there is a report about a college coach that called a press conference to comment on either the actions of one of the members of his team (coach included), or the actions of the program which he is a part of. I intentionally say he, because I have never seen a coach of a female program called on to defend his/her actions. The funny thing is, that after these coaches make the claims that they have no idea how this incident happened, they are called on again in a few years to make the same speech about another incident. Ive come to the conclusion that there is a problem with athletics in America. Either there is something wrong with the individual athletic programs, or there is something wrong with the body that governs those programs. Many people believe, including me, that the problem is not with the pr ograms, but with the bodies that govern them. The problem that persist, is the fact that major organizations such as the NCAA, NBA, NFL, or NHL, are more concerned with the money that the athletes generate than with the moral standards that all of these groups promise to uphold. The simple truth is that these standards pale in comparison to the almighty dollar. In division three athletics, money is not an issue, you play for the love of the game and thats all. No scholarships, not much press, and a slim chance of playing on any higher level. Once you reach the level of division two though, those high standards that are preached to all high school students begin to lose there meaning. A coach fighting to keep his/her job might try anything to win. How many movies have been made about the illegal practices of college coaches and friends of the programs? How many times have we heard about a gifted athlete who can barley read? If the public knows about it, how come the NCAA, the group sworn to uphold their own moral standards, doesnt. How is it that a coach, who is fired for breaking the rules that the NCAA has set up, can go to another school and do the exact same things, and not get caught? The answer is simple, the NCAA would lose money by forcing its members to follow the rules, so they look the other way until the infractions are so blatant that they have to take action. Do the punishments fit the crimes though? Who is punished if a student is caught taking gifts from an unauthorized person? Not the individual, who knows that by giving the gift, he could ruin a kids career. They get a slap on the wrist and told to stop it. How about the college who was fully aware of the contact between the known sports agent and the star player on the basketball team? Does the agent loose his/her licenses? Is the school penalized for allowing inappropriate contact to be made? The answer is a resounding no. The ones who are punished are the student athletes. Even when schools are punished for bending the rules, the punishment is nothing more than a slap on the wrist. The program responsible for the wrongdoing might be suspended from tournament play for a few years, and barred from playing nationally televised games. The program will recover and the sc hool most likely has not lost all of its revenue from competitive athletics. The students, on the other hand, are immediately suspended from their respective teams, and in most cases, eventually lose their scholarships and possibly their only chance at getting a higher education. In the event that the athlete is on the verge of making it to the pros, being dismissed from their college team could hurt the athletes stock. If the NCAA were truly concerned about keeping a clean athletic coalition, then the penalties would be harsher, and would affect the schools more than they affect the students. Or perhaps the NCAA could find a way to penalize the agents that knowingly contact students who have potential to go pro. .uc100f1f307a8f2eba43a3ccdd9e65b76 , .uc100f1f307a8f2eba43a3ccdd9e65b76 .postImageUrl , .uc100f1f307a8f2eba43a3ccdd9e65b76 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uc100f1f307a8f2eba43a3ccdd9e65b76 , .uc100f1f307a8f2eba43a3ccdd9e65b76:hover , .uc100f1f307a8f2eba43a3ccdd9e65b76:visited , .uc100f1f307a8f2eba43a3ccdd9e65b76:active { border:0!important; } .uc100f1f307a8f2eba43a3ccdd9e65b76 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uc100f1f307a8f2eba43a3ccdd9e65b76 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uc100f1f307a8f2eba43a3ccdd9e65b76:active , .uc100f1f307a8f2eba43a3ccdd9e65b76:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uc100f1f307a8f2eba43a3ccdd9e65b76 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uc100f1f307a8f2eba43a3ccdd9e65b76 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uc100f1f307a8f2eba43a3ccdd9e65b76 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uc100f1f307a8f2eba43a3ccdd9e65b76 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uc100f1f307a8f2eba43a3ccdd9e65b76:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uc100f1f307a8f2eba43a3ccdd9e65b76 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uc100f1f307a8f2eba43a3ccdd9e65b76 .uc100f1f307a8f2eba43a3ccdd9e65b76-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uc100f1f307a8f2eba43a3ccdd9e65b76:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: My Grandfather - Boppa EssayThe fact of the matter is that morality comes second to money in most cases. Unfortunately, athletics is no different. If this fact were not true, how many of our sports heros would even be known by the public? The Dallas Mavericks (a professional basketball team) signed Denis Rodman to a short-term contract, not because he was a great rebounder, but because he was sure to draw larger home crowds. Even when Rodman became disruptive to the team and had been suspended, management kept him on the pay role because of increased revenues. Rodman was eventually released from the team when he was costing the team more than he was making. Lattreal Sprewe ll choked his coach, and instead of being banned from the league for that type of violence, was re-instated a year later for a different team where he could make more money for the NBA. The NHL (National Hockey League) is the professional sports league that stands out as having the largest morality debt. Representatives from the league are on television often, talking about the sportsmanship in the game of hockey, but consider fighting part of the sport. Twice this year, players have hit opponents with their sticks. Though the players were both suspended, there has been no move to stop things like this from happening. By encouraging fighting by its players, the NHL has given the audience what it wants, and forced players to resort to dirtier practices to protect themselves. I truly believe that after high school, morality in sport becomes a crutch used when it is in the best interest of the program. From the Pros to the amateur level, coaches bend the rules as much as possible and a s long as its not too blatant, the governing bodies look the other way. Division three and high school athletics are different from the other levels of play, because there is no incentive other than the game. Morality is simply an ends to a means when money is involved, and money, as always is king. Bibliography:

Analysis of Big Data Vendors Symposium †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Analysis of Big Data Vendors Symposium. Answer: Introduction The amount of data which is generated and collected in recent times can be considered to enormous and continuously increasing. The concept of analysing the data is becoming a challenging part with the analytical tools which are traditional. The need of innovation and to narrow the gap which exist is very much becoming crucial. The big data technology and the tool offers the challenges and the opportunity in directly resolving the problem. The concept of analysing the data is done very much efficiently basically to increase the customer understanding, gain a competitive advantage in the market place and grow the respective business areas (Erl, Khattak and Buhler 2016). The main aim of the report is to put emphasis on the concept of the big data relating to the AWS. The justification for the selection of the terminology as a main use case is taken into account, and how the concept would be beneficial is taken into consideration. The AWS Advantage in the Big Data Analytics Analysing the large data set basically require significant capacity to compute that basically depend upon the size of the data being processed. The type of analysis which is to be generated on the other hand can stand a crucial point in this area of concern. The characteristics which is related to the big data workload is ideally suited for up and down which is basically on demand. Changes are very much evitable in each and every phase in such a situation it can be easily done by resizing the environment which can be done vertically or horizontally. This is done without the basic need of additional hardware or the requirement of additional investment (Neves and Bernardino 2017). Taking into consideration applications which are mission critical, the system designers have no other choice but to directly over position. The system would be responsible for the factor of the surge of the additional data. On contrast, on the AWS the provision of the compute and the capacity can be done in a matter of minutes (Sharma 2016). This directly means that the application of the big data grows and shrink as the demand and the system runs as close to the efficiency which is optimal. AWS Services The AWS has many options to help the data get into the infrastructure of the cloud. This mainly include devices which are secured such as AWS Import/Export snowball which is for accelerating the petabyte scale data transfer, Amazon kinases firehose to mainly load the streaming data and the scalable private connections through the implementation of AWS direct connect (Zhu 2016). As the concept of the mobile continue to increase with prospective to usage, the suit can be used within the AWS Mobile hub to measure application usage and to collect or export that data to another service for the future analysis (Neves and Bernardino 2017). These services are basically described with the concept of processing, collecting, storing and analysing the big data. AWS Lambda Amazon kinesis Stream Amazon elastic map reduce Amazon dynamo DB Amazon redshift Amazon redshift Amazon elastic search service Amazon quick sight Framework Amazon EMR is a highly distributed framework of computing to process and store the data quickly in a manner which is cost effective. Amazon EMR uses Apache Hadoop which is an open source framework. This is to distribute and process the data across a resizable cluster of the amazon EC2. On the other it gives the facility to use the most common tools such as Pig, Hive, Spark etc. Hadoop provides a basic framework to run big data analytics and the process, it does all the heavy lifting which is involved in the process of managing, provisioning and maintaining the software and infrastructure of a cluster Hadoop (Da Cunha Rodrigues et al 2016). Mobile application Gaming Live voting Audience interaction for live events Log ingestion Web session management E commerce shopping carts (Ni et al. 2016) Conclusion As more and more data is collected and generated data analysis requires the concept of flexibility, scalability and high performance tools to provide basic insight in a timely manner. However, organisations are facing a big data ecosystem growth where new tools emerged and die quickly. Therefore, it can be stated that it can be very much difficult to keep with the pace and choose the tools which are right. The AWS provides many solutions to basically address the concept of the big data analytic requirement. References Da Cunha Rodrigues, G., Calheiros, R.N., Guimaraes, V.T., Santos, G.L.D., De Carvalho, M.B., Granville, L.Z., Tarouco, L.M.R. and Buyya, R., 2016, April. Monitoring of cloud computing environments: concepts, solutions, trends, and future directions. InProceedings of the 31st Annual ACM Symposium on Applied Computing(pp. 378-383). ACM. Erl, T., Khattak, W. and Buhler, P., 2016.Big data fundamentals: concepts, drivers techniques. Prentice Hall Press. Neves, P.C. and Bernardino, J., 2017. Analysis of Big Data vendors for SMEs.International Journal of Business Information Systems,25(4), pp.456-473. Ni, L.M.S., Xiao, J. and Tan, H., 2016. The golden age for popularizing big data.Science China Information Sciences,59(10), p.108101. Sharma, S., 2016. Expanded cloud plumes hiding Big Data ecosystem.Future Generation Computer Systems,59, pp.63-92. Zhu, H., 2016. Distributed Cloud YunFS: Concepts and Design.

Thursday, April 23, 2020

Top 25 Killer Tips on How to Write a Critique

It has happened, perhaps for the very first time in your university education. You have been given an assignment and now you are wondering how to write a critique. You feel the panic rising because you aren’t sure you can pull it off. Here’s the thing: Writing a critical essay is really no big deal! When learning how to write a critique paper, you will find it is nothing more than a critical analysis of a specific topic. As long as you take it step-by-step, you will get through it just fine and you’ll see there is nothing to worry about. But before we get into the ins and outs of writing a good critique, bookmark Custom-writing.org and let’s take a quick peek at the history of the critique. History of Critique Writing The critique began during the Renaissance, when the arts began to criticize the Church. One of the masters of comedic drama, Jean-Baptiste Molià ¨re, was one of the few people to continue creating dramatic works even though the Church labeled is as anti-Christian. After Molià ¨re wrote his comedy Tartuffe (aka. the Hypocrite), which deeply criticized the Church, the priests targeted Molià ¨re and his work. Even the king couldn’t protect Molià ¨re once this comedy hit the stage. But this was just the beginning: It wasn’t until German philosopher Immanuel Kant brought critique into the realm of theory that we came close to our modern method of critique. In his aesthetic work called Critique of Judgment, he examined the viability and logic behind â€Å"judgments of taste.† Based on his aesthetic theory, a lot of works on writing critiques came into being and the critique carried on to make a name for itself in the 21st century, a time that turned aesthetics into commerce and shaped critiques into what we know them as today. Now it’s time to learn how to write a critique today. The Modern Critique The best way to explain the how to write a critique today is to provide a critique definition. Now, if you are getting ready to bury someone’s work, you truly do not understand what you are expected to do.

Tuesday, March 17, 2020

Multiple Personality Disorders essays

Multiple Personality Disorders essays Multiple Personality Disorder (MPD) or Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID) was first recognized in the 1700's but was not understood so therefore it was forgotten. Many cases show up in medical records through the years, but in 1905, Dr. Morton Prince wrote a book about MPD that is a foundation for the disorder. A few years after it was published Sigmund Freud dismissed the disorder and this dropped it from being discussed at any credible mental health meetings. Since then the disorder has been overlooked and misdiagnosed as either schizophrenia or psychosis. Many in the medical profession did not believe that a person could unknowingly have more than one personality or person inside one body, even after the 1950's Three Faces of Eve was published by two psychiatrist. In 1995, records showed that three to five thousand patients were being treated for MPD compared to the hundred cases reported ten years earlier. There is still as increase in the number of cases being reported as th e scientific community learns more and more about the disease and the public is becoming more and moreaware of this mental disorder. There are still many questions left unanswered about the disease, like "Is it genetic?" or "Is a certain type of personality more vulnerable to the disorder?" but many aspects of how people come by the disorder are already answered (Clark, 1993, p.17-19) MPD is commonly found in adults who were recurrently abused mentally, physically, emotionally, and/or sexually as young children, between birth to 8 years of age. The child uses a process called dissociation to remove him/herself from the abusive situation. Dissociation is when a child makes up an imaginary personality to take control of the mind and body while the child is being abused. The child can imagine many personalities but usually there is a personality for every feeling and or emotion that was involved during the abuse (BoyyM, 1998, p.1). As an adult, the abuse...

Saturday, February 29, 2020

Forming a Balanced Sentence in English Grammar

Forming a Balanced Sentence in English Grammar A balanced sentence is a sentence made up of two parts that are roughly equal in length, importance, and grammatical structure, as in the  advertising  slogan  for KFC:  Buy a bucket of chicken and have a barrel of fun. In contrast with a  loose sentence, a balanced sentence is composed of a  paired construction  on the level of the clause.   Although not necessarily indicative of meaning  by themselves, Thomas Kane notes in The New Oxford Guide to Writing that balanced and parallel constructions do reinforce and enrich meaning. Because the words that comprise the sentence are the true conveyers of intent, then, Kane intends balanced sentences to be understood as modifiers to rhetoric. Balanced sentences can come in a variety of forms. For instance, a balanced sentence  that makes a  contrast  is called  antithesis. Additionally, balanced sentences are considered rhetorical devices because they often sound unnatural to the ear, elevating the perceived intellect of the speaker. How Balanced Sentences Reinforce Meaning Most linguists agree that the primary utility of a well-stated balanced sentence is to provide perspective for the intended audience, though the concept does not convey meaning by itself. Rather, the optimum grammar tools to convey meaning are, of course, words. In John Peck and Martin Coyles The Students Guide to Writing: Spelling, Punctuation, and Grammar, the authors describe the elements of balanced sentences: [Their] symmetry and neatness of structure... lend an air of being carefully thought out and weighed. Using this type of balance and symmetry can be particularly helpful for speechwriters and politicians to emphasize their points. Typically, though, balanced sentenced are considered to be a more conversational and, therefore, are most often found in poetic prose, persuasive speeches, and verbal communication than in academic publications.   Balanced Sentences as Rhetorical Devices Malcolm Peet and David Robinson describe balanced sentences as a type of rhetorical device in their 1992 book Leading Questions, and Robert J Connors notes in Composition-Rhetoric: Backgrounds, Theory, and Pedagogy that they developed in rhetorical theory later in its practice. Peet and Robinson use Oscar Wildes  quote children begin by loving their parents; after a time they judge them; rarely, if ever, do they forgive them to express balanced sentences as unnatural to the ear, used to impress, to suggest wisdom or polish, because they contain two contrasting and balanced elements. In other words, it presents a duality of ideas in order to convince the listener - or in some cases reader - that the speaker or writer is being especially explicit in his or her meaning and intent. Although first used by the Greeks, Connors notes that balanced sentences arent presented clearly in classical rhetoric, and often confused with antithesis - which is a different type of balanced sentence. Academics, Edward Everett Hale, Jr. notes, do not often use the form, as this form is rather an artificial form, conveying a natural style to prose.

Thursday, February 13, 2020

Survivor-Like Program Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4500 words

Survivor-Like Program - Essay Example The families will have to support their own subsistence during free time. During activities, subsequent rewards and punishments per activity will be programmed. As the game progresses, challenges will be more physically demanding, mentally difficult, and psychologically stressful. This means, the basic necessities they will have to fend for themselves, to get rewards, they will have to strategize with their members, and they will have to harbor strength from the team for the psychological challenges – all as a family. The twist in the program lies farther during the game where families will be eliminated until only three will remain. As these families struggle to compete for the top spot, members will also be eliminated thus weakening the team set-up. Temptations of luxury will be introduced while rewards will be greater and challenges will vary from easy but tricky to hard but fun. The program is classified as suitable for general viewing. It is geared to be entertaining as well as educational. The content will go through major screening and evaluation for values it will instigate and amusement it will provide. The existing trend of television viewers highly rates reality shows as the most entertaining and educational. The various realism provides the public a kind of connection for the different situations that are universal among humans – pain, shame, competition, happiness, etc. Because these are the facets of social beings that appeal greatly towards the general public viewer, my reality show, called Survivor Family, can be quantified to hit big among various audiences and become successful. The Survivor Family series will be hosted by top personalities who have established themselves as a well-balanced persona. By appealing to the audience with the grand and remote setting, it will highly attract their attention as they are interested and almost always on the lookout for what is new, what is strange, what is â€Å"exotic†, what is on the other part of the world, what is left to be explored, etc.

Saturday, February 1, 2020

Wireless Protocol Standards Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Wireless Protocol Standards - Essay Example WAP also brought in improved security factors propagated by mobility. If we look into the areas where WAP based services is used today it can be said that it is used in banking services, stock exchange, hotel reservations, bus schedules, Internet access and e-mail, will be accessible by general mobile phones. WAP helps easy and quick delivery of relevant information and services to mobile users with wireless terminals. However, the main disadvantage is that it comes with limited displays and data transfer capabilities. In fact WAP is an arrangement that is made for a set of communication protocols to standardize the way in which cellular devices use Internet access, together with World Wide Web, news groups, e-mail and IRC (Paukkunen, 1999). Over the years several such standards have evolved and this paper intends to discuss some of them in detail. 802.11 standards: The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) in the year 1997 created the first WLAN standard and it was named 802.11 after the name of the group formed to oversee its development. However, soon the disadvantage of using 802.11 came into picture and it was found that 802.11 only supported a maximum network bandwidth of 2 Mbps. As a result of this the information transfer was too slow for most applications. Today, ordinary 802.11 wireless products are no longer manufactured due to the lack of demand (Mitchell, 2008). 802.11b: As the technology advanced IEEE expanded on the original 802.11 standard in July 1999 and created the 802.11b specification. It was found that 802.11b supports bandwidth up to 11 Mbps when comparable to traditional Ethernet. Similar to 802.11, 802.11b uses the unregulated radio signalling frequency (2.4 GHz). As a result of lower frequencies, this is common among vendors particularly to lower their production costs. The use of 802.11b has some disadvantages. For instance, being unregulated, 802.11b device can incur hindrance from other devices such as

Friday, January 24, 2020

Pearl Harbor :: essays research papers fc

Pearl Harbor On December 7, 1941, one of the biggest disasters in United States history occurred. Truthfully, this was and is, â€Å"’A date which will live in infamy.’†(Costello 1), but not for the bombing of Pearl Harbor, but for the trickery and the confusion used by the Government and Franklin D. Roosevelt. To him this was a chess game and Roosevelt sacrificed over 2400 American Seamen’s lives, thanks to his power as Commander in Chief of the Armed Forces. By over-looking the facts of an attack by Japan on Pearl Harbor, Roosevelt was able to control both the political and economic systems of the United States. Most of American life before the Pearl Harbor bombing believed in the idea of not participating in political or economic relations with other countries. Roosevelt knew this, and knew the only way United States countrymen would stand up and fight in Europe’s War was to be a clear action against the United States. Roosevelt also thought Hitler would not declare war on the U.S. unless he knew they were beatable. There are several actions by Roosevelt and his armed forces advisors, which show they were aware of the attack by Japan, but they were also planning on it, and encouraging it. On October 7, 1940, Lieutenant Commander Arthur H. McCollum wrote the eight-action memo. The memo outlined eight different steps that the U.S. could do that he thought would lead to an attack by Japan on the United States. The day after this memo was given to Roosevelt, he began to use these steps. By the time that Japan finally attacked Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, all eight steps had occurred (Willy 1). The eight steps were made of two main ideas; a sign of United States military preparedness and threat of attack, and being a forceful control on Japans trade and economy. McCollum called for the United States to make plans with both Britain and Holland, to use military facilities and to gain supplies in both Singapore and Indonesia. He also thought for the use of a division of long-range heavy cruisers an d submarines. The last key factor that McCollum called for was to keep the United States in the area of the Hawaiian Islands. With the fleet located around Hawaii and mainly in Pearl Harbor, a double-sided sword was created. It helped quicker deployment times into South Pacific Water, but it also lacked many necessary military needs.

Thursday, January 16, 2020

First World War Poems Essay

In this essay I am comparing and discussing three poems from the Great War, each by a different author. These poems are ‘In Memoriam’ by F. A. Mackintosh, ‘Death Bed’ by Siegfried Sassoon and ‘Dulce et Decorum est’ by Wilfred Owen. First I shall discuss ‘In Memoriam’ by F. A. Mackintosh. The title starts by telling you that the memory of someone who has died is probably involved as the word memoriam is usually used in epitaphs. This can be linked to a memorial which is a monument in memoriam of a lot of people which shows that this not about one person. The first stanza starts by saying ‘So you were David’s father,’, and from this you know this is someone who is talking to the father of someone he knew. Also the use of the word ‘were’ in the past tense means that David is no longer his son and, at a guess, I’d say David was dead. The next line says ‘And he was your only son,’ notice the use of the past tense again in the form of the word of, as this says that he no longer has a son. Also it says his ‘only son’, which implies a tighter bond between the father and son than there would be in a family with two or sons in it and/or daughters, which means that the grief may be amplified. The next three lines say: ‘And the new-cut peats are rotting, And the work is left undone, Because of an old man weeping,’ These lines show that the grief did affect him deeply as he is not earning a living or even keeping warm by keeping the fire going. He is to busy weeping to do anything apart from grieve. This is shown to be the fact by the next three lines: ‘Just an old man in pain, For David, his son David, That will not come again.’ This proves that his son ‘David’ is dead and the father will never see him again. In this stanza it seems the theme has already been set, the feeling of death, grief and sadness are that theme. The next stanza talks about the letters that David wrote to his father and how there was never a mention of the war, just about what his father should be doing on the farm. The stanza last two lines are: ‘And the Boches have got his body, And I was his officer.’ Boche is a degrading slang word used by the British to mean Germen people during the war. This sort of thing happens whenever a society feels the need to belittle its enemies. This stanza virtually says David is dead, but it also tells us the person writing the poem is David’s officer. This means that the officer would feel more upset at David’s death than would someone who knew him as a casual friend as he is with his men twenty-four hours a day seven days a week. The next stanza says: ‘You were only David’s father, But I had fifty sons When we went up in the evening Under the arch of the guns, And we came back at twilight- O God! I heard them call To me for help and pity That I could not help at all.’ In this stanza the officer is comparing himself to David’s father, saying that the former was not only David’s father, but also a father to all fifty of his men. He says how he had to go over no mans land under the arch of the guns. And on their way back he had heard their screams and although he was like a father to them all he had to turn away from their screams as he could not help them. Then for the next two stanzas’ he is not talking to the fathers of his dead men but to the dead men themselves in the last two stanzas’. In the next stanza he starts by saying how he’ll never forget his men, perhaps a link to he title, which trusted him. He also says they were: ‘More my sons than you father’s, For they could only see The little helpless babies And the young men in their pride They could not see you dying, And hold you while you died’ In this section he is not comparing himself the fathers of his men but that he is the father of his men. He says he is because he has seen them in their entirety, not when they were children but when they were weak and dying. The last stanza says: ‘Happy and young and gallant, They saw their first-born go, But not the strong limbs broken And the beautiful men brought low, The piteous writhing bodies, They screamed ‘Don’t leave me, sir’, For they were only your fathers But I was your officer.’ In this last stanza he is again referring to the fact that is men’s fathers only see their sons in their prime and that he, their officer, saw them and held them in their last weak moments. He also no longer compares himself to their fathers but says ‘For they were only you fathers, But I was you officer’, therefore he implies it takes more to be their officer than to be their father. Now I shall discuss ‘Dulce et Decorum est’ by Wilfred Owen. The title is the beginning of a Latin phrase which is ‘Dulce et decorum est pro patria mori’ which means ‘It is a sweet and fitting thing to die for ones country’. This is sort of misleading as this gives the feeling, provided one knows what the complete phrase is and means, of someone who thought that the war was a glorious one. This is not actually so as he turns that phrase around by saying it is a lie and says: ‘My friend, you would not tell with such high zest To children ardent for some desperate glory, The old Lie : Dulce et decorum est Pro patria mori.’ The first stanza describes the soldiers’ actions and their condition. To do this he uses similes and metaphors. For example, ‘Drunk with fatigue’ and ‘Bent double, like beggars under sacks’. The first is a metaphor and the second is a slimily. The stanza is basically a description and when the stanza is read it goes along in a slow steady rhythm so that when you read the last two lines of the stanza: ‘Drunk with fatigue; deaf even to the hoots Of gas-shells dropping softly behind.’ you don’t realize that something serious has just happened. Then the first part of the first line of the 2nd stanza goes to speech and the urgency picks up, (probably because the rhythm of the poem speeds up), and then you realize the importance of the previous two lines. He then describes an ‘ecstasy of fumbling’ as the soldiers fitted their gas helmets just in time. And then he starts the main point of the poem, the man who ‘plunges at me, guttering, choking, drowning.’ From this point, the man who was killed by the gas attack, Owen moves to his ‘moral’ of the story, the old lie, and displays his anti-war feelings to the full. Now I will move on to ‘The Death Bed’ by Siegfried Sassoon. In the first stanza you see , already, the evidence of the fact that Sassoon uses metaphors and similes a lot in this poem. There are five metaphors and two similes alone in the first stanza and those are entwined as it is. This makes for interesting pictures upon the canvas that is your imagination when you read this poem. In this fist stanza you know someone is dying from the lines: ‘Silence and safety; and his mortal shore Lipped by the inward, moonless waves of death.’ Also you can see from these lines, the beginning of Sassoon’s theme of water. When the next stanza begins you get the feeling of a time lapse as someone is suddenly holding water to his mouth. The stanza then says he can feel his wound throbbing and then the water theme takes over, ‘Water-calm, sliding green above the weir. Water- a sky-lit alley for his boat.’ and then he sleeps. In the next stanza more time has past and wind is in the ward, blowing at the curtain. Then he says that he can only see blots of colour in his ‘drowning eyes’. More time passes and he hears rain and music. The last line of this says ‘Gently and slowly washing life away’ which can be linked with the last line of the 1st stanza. Then it says that his pain leapt like a beast and when he woke he shuddered because the evil thing had passed. In the penultimate stanza it suddenly changes to speech and the person speaking tells everyone to ‘light many candles’ and ‘you may save him yet’. In the last line of this stanza his anti war feeling are shown quite plainly: ‘how should he die when cruel old campaigners win safe through’. In the last stanza the personification of death in the form of a direct sentence that you could not argue with is shown. ‘But Death replied ‘I choose him’. So he went’ On the last line Sassoon reminds us the war was still going on by saying ‘Then, far away, the thudding of the guns.’ Now I come to the comparison of the three poems. One of the most obvious comparisons is the fact that in both F. A. mackintosh and Owen’s poems they both use realistic views whereas Sassoon uses more abstract thoughts and he also uses far far more metaphors in his, and he even uses the personification of death. Even though both Owen and F. A. Mackintosh use realistic style Owen uses more graphic details whereas F. A. Mackintosh uses the thoughts of a man for his soldiers. One difference between all the three poems is the prominent emotion in each. Owen’s is full of hate for the war, F. A. Mackintosh’s is full of grief for the loss of his men and in Sassoon’s there is no way I can really pin a main feeling on it except the feeling of waste that the war produced which is apparent in each. Although I say this about Sassoon’s poem the feeling of hate is made available for seeing in the lines ‘He’s young; he hated War; how should he die when cruel old campaigners win safe through? ‘, and in this you also see the grief and loss for this man as he was young. They also all have main themes. In Owen’s there is the theme of death and pain as there is in Sassoon’s although both are different in that Owens is more graphic in this respect. As for F. A. Mackintosh the theme is one of comparison between the officer and the fathers of his men, so much so in fact that the poem is almost a simile in itself. In conclusion I would say that each of the poems contains the feeling of terrible loss of life in the war and that fundamental feeling links all of the three poems. This means that for all the differences in style all the writers are trying to get the same message across. All three poets I would say were anti-war, although in F. A. Mackintosh’s poem he does not directly show as the other two authors do.